Sustainability - Gardening / Farming:
The
main focus of YFT is self-sustainability through farming
/ gardening, specifically organic farming.YFT
is committed to bringing the best and most nutritious
food source to
those
in need.
Many
world health organizations are recognizing the many benefits
on a global perspective through gardening solutions in
Third World countries.
To
learn more about why a farming and gardening approach is
used to support sustainability, see the link at the bottom
of this page for an excellent report written
by Tim LaSalle, CEO of Rodale Institute.
Our
goal is to provide an abundant, nutritious and broad variety
of
foods using organic procedures as much as possible. Although
certifying organics may be a stretch for most areas in
the Third World and developing countries, a high level
of commitment
exists to avoid the use of pesticides, herbicides
and commercial fertilizer.
It
is very clear to us that the life that proliferates in
soil microbiology supported by compost, clean
water, live soil cultures,
and
non-invasive amendments has proven to be the turning point
in the desperate battle to provide food to combat
starvation.
By
introducing these practices in the village of Yogo, arid,
heavy, hard, dirt became the living, breathing soil needed
to sustain
crop production. Yields have increased ten-fold and
this is only a small step in the potential that can be
grown.
Yogo
has 365 growing degree days which, with proper farming
practices and irrigation, can ensure continual and complete
maturity of all crops put in the soil.
Farming
techniques that have been introduced include:
a. Subterraneous
irrigation drip lines that moisten the soil from
underneath ensures a requirement of 70 percent less water
than traditional spraying. This is particularly valuable
so that fresh clean water can be to conserved during dry
seasons.
b. Raised
beds have proven to withstand the seasonal heavy
rains when placed perpendicular to slope contour.
c. Compost.
Based on the organic void in the soil, it has become very
clear that our challenge is about introducing compost to
the soil to act as a sponge for moisture in any given desert-like
ecosystem. A solution is to use the waste from livestock,
poultry, and fish to provide this life in the soil. Our
best estimate is that the waste from 40 dairy/beef cows,
20 goats,
20 sheep, 500 chickens, and 2,000 tilapia fish, all confined
and fed hydroponically, will create enough waste to compost
enough garden to feed 300 men, women and children.
Such
an operation will bring to market an abundant, consistent
food supply and create employment for 30
people.
Link
to excerpt from article "The Organic Green Revolution” by
Tim LaSalle, CEO Rodale Institute.